Hypertensive Encephalopathy Extending into the Whole Brainstem and Deep Structures.

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Hypertensive encephalopathy extending into the whole brainstem and deep structures.

In patients with hypertensive encephalopathy, brain edema is frequently distributed in the parieto-occipital white matter. We report a patient with high arterial blood pressure of over 300/160 mmHg on admission, who had extensive MRI-documented reversible lesions throughout the whole brain, including the brainstem, thalami, basal ganglia, and cerebellum. Extraordinarily severe acceleration of h...

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Hypertensive encephalopathy involving the brainstem and deep structures: a case report.

Hypertensive encephalopathy rarely presented with widespread edema in the cerebral white matters, deep structures and whole brainstem. A 80-year-old woman manifested as high arterial blood pressure, visual disturbance, severe headache, nausea, and vomiting. T2-weighted and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging showed high signal-intensity lesions in the cerebral white m...

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Hypertensive Encephalopathy with Reversible Brainstem Edema

Presented here is a 36-year-old male with arterial hypertension who developed brainstem edema and intracranial hemorrhage. Magnetic resonance scan revealed diffuse brainstem hyperintensity in T2-weighted and fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery images, with an increase in apparent diffusion coefficient values. After a reduction in blood pressure, rapid resolution of the brainstem edema was obser...

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Two Cases of Hypertensive Encephalopathy Involving the Brainstem

Hypertensive encephalopathy is a medical emergency whose clinical manifestations are usually associated with bilateral parieto-occipital lesions. Predominant brainstem edema without accompanying occipital lesions is rare in hypertensive encephalopathy and usually occurs in patients with secondary hypertension. We describe the clinical and radiological features of two patients with reversible hy...

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Hypertensive brainstem encephalopathy involving deep supratentorial regions: does only blood pressure matter?

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hypertension Research

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0916-9636,1348-4214

DOI: 10.1291/hypres.25.797